Hybrid Hard Drive With NAND Flash Memory - tech
(hx) 11:28 PM CEST - Apr,25 2005
- Post a comment Samsung today announced that its OneNAND Flash memory has been incorporated
into the design of Microsoft's prototype Hybrid Hard Drive (HHD),
the
first fully functional disk drive to combine NAND-based Flash with rotating
storage media. The hybrid drive, designed to work with the next version of
the Windows operating system, code-named "Longhorn," is being exhibited for the
first time at the Windows Hardware Engineering Conference (WinHEC) in Seattle at
the Washington State Convention Center from April 25 to April 27.
The hybrid hard drive prototype uses 1 Gigabit OneNAND Flash as both the write buffer and boot buffer. In the hybrid write mode, the mechanical drive is spun down for the majority of the time, while data is written to the Flash write buffer. When the write buffer is filled, the rotating drive spins and the data from the write buffer is written to the hard drive.
The hybrid drive saves power by keeping the spindle motor in idle mode almost all the time, while the operating system writes to the OneNAND write buffer. Moreover, by using OneNAND Flash with hard disk drive technology, disk drive performance is not compromised relative to conventional disk drives. This is due, in large part, to OneNAND's ultra-fast read speeds, which can be fully leveraged during the flushing of the contents of OneNAND's write buffer to the rotating drive. In addition, since the Samsung hybrid disk drive operates at a lower temperature than traditional rotating media, it greatly reduces the possibility of shock and impact damage, improving the overall reliability of the disk subsystem.
While the cost of hybrid disk drives may slightly increase with the addition of OneNAND, any increase will be mitigated by several factors, including lower maintenance costs, 95 percent power savings when the disk is not spinning, faster boot time and substantially increased reliability. All of these changes are crucial to the ever increasing needs of today's mobile customer, making it likely that hybrid hard drive technology will enjoy rapid market adoption.
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